TUBERCULOSIS DISEASE IN INDONESIA
TB disease is a disease that is categorized in infections caused by bacteria Mikobakterium tuberculosis. TB disease can strike at a...
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Domestic violence, also known as Intimate Partner Violence (IPV), is typically attributed to a psychological cause due to the fact that perpetrators are often diagnosed with personality disorders and psychopathy. Compared to the general population, domestic violence perpetrators have a higher prevalence for many mental illnesses, in particular, Personality Disorder, Psychopathy and Social Phobia.The role of Personality Disorder and Psychopathy in mediating characteristics commonly found amongst domestic violence perpetrators will be discussed.
1. Psychopathy
Research has found mixed results in the connection between psychopathy and domestic violence. Traditionally, psychopathy is correlated with repeated and more violent batterers, This is evident in a research that looked at IPV perpetrators in prisons, and found that 72% of these offenders are psychopaths, Furthermore, these individuals are more impulsive, less empathetic and have lower self-esteem than their fellow non-psychopathic counterparts, In contrast, show that repeated batterers have a similar percentage of psychopathic disordersdiagnoses as non-repeated batterers, and that repeated batterers only show a higher tendency for mild psychopathic symptoms that are not severe enough to meet diagnostic criteria for psychopathic disorder.
A potential explanation to these obscure findings is that a stronger psychopathic tendency is only detected in IPV perpetrators when results are interpreted on a smaller scale as shown in a study by Swogger et al. They have found that antisocial batterers could be distinguished from antisocial violent offenders if only specific aspects rather than the overall psychopathy disposition are comparedDifferent types of psychopaths can be classified as follows :
Souled and Nonsouled Psychopaths
Souled psychopaths are either environmentally programmed to act against their own conscience, or else have made the consistent choice to behave in a narcissistic and predatory manner.
Those who are programmed have chance for recovery, while the attempt to change those who choose psychopathy only reinforces their behavior. Souled psychopaths feel love and hate, but only love for self and hate for others.Those who face adversity during childhood often mature into criminal psychopaths, while those who have more secure upbringings are less maladjusted and become successful psychopaths. No amount of education, medication, or programming can instill genuine empathy and love within them, for they lack the soul nature necessary to exude these qualities. Both souled and non-souled psychopaths display disregard for the suffering of others.While the souled psychopath loves himself beyond everyone else and thus feels justified in exploiting them, the nonsouled psychopath freely exploits others because he lacks the ability to love or empathize with anything.GeneticsGenetic characteristics determine the physical biases, limitations, and capabilities of an individual.A nonsouled person will be at the mercy of these characteristics while a souled person can choose how to utilize them. Souls often select the bodies into which they incarnate, seeking ones which provide the optimal “toolbox” for their metaphysical needs and best serves their learning agenda or mission. Thus, genetics and soul nature tend to correspond.A nonsouled person with a “sharp” set of tools may, in accordance with environmental programming, use his or her intellectual abilities to deceive and manipulate with perfection. For example, the CEO who manipulated his way up the corporate ladder may simply be an nonsouled psychopath who used his genetic gifts to embody the societal norm of material success.
Genetic flaws can also result in brain abnormalities that hinder the balanced expression of emotion, a common condition in criminal psychopaths. Chemical and electromagnetic factors can exacerbate these tendencies.
The Metaphysical Significance of BloodlinesBecause soul nature and genetics are coupled, the metaphysical significance of bloodlines becomes clear.
Bloodlines are characterized by concentrations of specific genetic traits passed down through generations. Correspondingly, souled members of that bloodline share common metaphysical characteristics, suggesting that bloodlines provide the physical vehicle for the implementation of metaphysical goals requiring multiple generations to accomplish.
Thus there exist a variety of bloodlines, each with unique metaphysical predispositions. While some are altruistic and noble in nature, others exist to engage in parasitical elitism and are genetically biased toward successful psychopathy.
In that case, nonsouled members would have a high probability of being actively psychopathic. Among its souled members, most incarnate to optimally continue their malevolent agendas, while a few deviate and use their acquired abilities for the better. By genealogically tracing bloodlines and correlating them with historical data, one can determine the fundamental destiny of its descendents.2. Personality Disorder
The most common types of personality disorder diagnosed in IPV perpetrators are antisocial personality disorder and borderline personality disorder, interestingly, maritally distressed men are not more prone to developing the same personality disorders as do IPV perpetrators. suggesting that the manifestations of borderline and antisocial personality disorder in perpetrators are beyond the environmental influence of poor marital relationships. A possible mediator between personality disorder and IPV perpetrator is one’s attachment style. Attachment is the first interpersonal bond that infants form with their significant others, and the form of this attachment has significant impacts on one’s self-regard, future relationships, and expectations of others. Two kinds of attachment related to IPV perpetrators are avoidant attachment, which is characterized by high independence and a lack of trust in others, and anxious attachment, which is often found in dependent individuals with low self-worth and great fear of being rejected by others.
People with Personality disorders may experience any of the following symptoms :
- Depression
- Mood swings
- Suicidal tendencies
- Anxiety, panic attacks, and phobias (flashbacks, reactions to stimuli or "triggers")
- Alcohol and drug abuse
- Compulsions and rituals
- Psychotic-like symptoms
written byAndy Satyakusuma -
Seseorang yang berusaha agar orang-orang mukmin saling membenci dan saling mendengki antara sesamanya dengan hasutan-hasutannya.
Menghasut, mengadu domba, atau memprovokasi, dalam Islam disebut namimah.Nabi SAW bersabda maksudnya : ''Sesungguhnya, orang-orang yang suka menghasut tidak akan masuk syurga.'' (Hadis Riwayat Bukhari-Muslim).Hakikat namimah ialah menyebarkan rahsia, mengadu domba dan mengumpat. Tidak seharusnya setiap keadaan yang tak disukai disampaikan ke orang lain, kecuali jika ditujukan untuk kemaslahatan kaum muslimin atau menolak kemaksiatan, seperti kesaksian di pengadilan.Selain ancaman tidak masuk syurga, penghasut dikecam sebagai manusia paling buruk perilakunya. Nabi SAW bersabda maksudnya : ''Maukah aku beritahukan kepada kalian tentang orang yang paling buruk perilakunya di antara kalian? Yaitu, orang yang berjalan di atas muka bumi seraya menghasut, yang merosak di antara orang-orang yang tadinya saling mencintai, dan hanya ingin memceritakan aib orang-orang yang tidak bersalah.''(Hadis Riwayat Ahmad).Menghasut sangat berbahaya jika dibiarkan berlaku di dalam kehidupan sosial.Pertama, munculnya benih saling mencurigai di antara sesama muslim.Kedua, jatuhnya nama baik dan martabat seseorang.Ketiga, terciptanya kekacauan, ketakstabilan, dan ketidakharmonian dalam hubungan sosial.Rasulullah SAW mengecam orang-orang munafik di Madinah kerana perilaku kotornya yang suka menghasut ketika baginda berhijrah. Kebiasaan menghasut sepertinya sudah menjalar dan meluas di negeri kita pada masa ini. Melahirkan banyak bloger-bloger politik yang tidak bermoral dan sanggup menabur fitnah, maki hamun dan memecahbelahkan perpaduan umat Islam.Dari Al-Zuhri bahawa Rasulullah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam bersabda : "Tidak akan masuk syurga bagi yang memutuskan silaturahim".(Hadis Riwayat Muslim)Nabi SAW bersabda maksudnya : “Tidak ada dosa yang lebih layak dipercepat hukumannya di dunia, dan apa yang dipersiapkan Allah baginya di akhirat daripada tindakan kezaliman dan memutuskan hubungan silaturrahim”. (Hadis Riwayat Ibnu Majah dan Tarmizi)Nabi SAW bersabda maksudnya : "Sesungguhnya lelaki yang paling dibenci Allah ialah yang paling gigih dalam permusuhan." (Hadis Riwayat Bukhari dan Muslim)Dari Abi Hurairah r.a, dari Rasulullah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam baginda bersabda : "Seorang muslim adalah seorang yang apabila orang lain terselamat daripada lidahnya dan tangannya dan seorang mukmin adalah seorang yang apabila orang lain berasa aman daripadanya terhadap jiwa dan harta benda mereka". (Hadis Riwayat an-Nasaie)Oleh itu jauhilah daripada segala bentuk perbuatan, percakapan, tulisan dan amalan yang suka memecahbelahkan perpaduan dan silahturahmi dengan memutuskan silaturahim, mengadu domba, menghasut, memfitnah, mengumpat dan menimbulkan permusuhan bukan sahaja mendapat dosa besar tetapi akan mendapat laknat Allah SWT dan tidak akan mencium bau syurga. -
By fuel price hike, the Indonesian government plans to provide a compensation fund related to meantime Direct Aid Society Fund, additional quota of rice for the poor, and the family hopes the program will be prepared by the Ministry of Social Welfare. These sounds very promising for the improvement in the Indonesian community economy, but they forget about other things or negative impacts that would occur due to fuel price hike. Central Bank Of Indonesia said the increase in fuel prices will led to of at least 8.5% inflation, rising prices of basic commodities will certainly occur, which resulting decline in consumer purchasing power.Rising transport prices surely occurs, increasing industrial production cost will take place, which resulted in possibility of employers will reduce the number of employees, surely will make unemployment rate will be higher, not to mention when the rise in labor costs caused the rising prices of basic commodities, which result many employers are choosing to close their business, and certainly would also increase the amount of unemployment and surely impact negatively on the improvement of the economy.We Asia Africa Foundation really hope the Indonesian government will think deeper, the negative impact of fuel price hike on economic conditions in Indonesia. moreover, the Direct Assistance Funds is only temporary.
http://www.washingtonpost.com/business/indonesia-expected-to-cut-fuel-subsidy-hiking-price-by-more-than-30-percent-amid-protests/2013/06/17/f5f9762e-d728-11e2-b418-9dfa095e125d_story.html
Dengan kenaikan harga BBM, pemerintah Indonesia merencanakan untuk memberikan dana kompensasi yang terkait dengan Bantuan Langsung Sementara Masyarakat, penambahan kuota beras miskin, dan program keluarga harapan akan disiapkan oleh Kementerian Kesejahteraan Sosial. hal ini terdengar sangat menjanjikan bagi peningkatan ekonomi masyarakat di Indonesia. tapi mereka melupakan hal-hal lainnya atau dampak negatif yang akan terjadi akibat kenaikan harga BBM. Bank Indonesia menyatakan kenaikan harga bahan bakar akan mengakibatkan terjadinya inflasi minimal 8,5%. kenaikan harga bahan pokok tentu akan terjadi, yang mengakibatkan turunnya daya beli masyarakat.Kenaikan harga transportasi dan peningkatan biaya produksi industri akan terjadi, yang mengakibatkan kemungkinan para pengusaha akan mengurangi jumlah pegawai, dan akan membuat tingkat pengangguran akan semakin tinggi. belum lagi terjadinya permintaan kenaikan gaji buruh yang diakibatkan oleh kenaikan harga-harga bahan pokok . akibatnya mungkin banyak pengusaha yang memilih untuk menutup usahanya, hal ini tentunya juga akan menambah jumlah angka pengangguran dan pasti akan berdampak negatif kepada peningkatan ekonomi Indonesia.Kami Asia Africa Foundation berharap Pemerintah Indonesia akan berfikir lebih dalam, dampak negatif dari kenaikan harga bahan bakar pada kondisi ekonomi di Indonesia. terlebih lagi, dana bantuan langsung itu hanya sementara
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On the latest days, many circulating issues and photos about the the massacre of Muslims in Burma or Myanmar. we particularly the Muslim citizens to be careful in responding the story, because it could be the story could have been propagated by people or groups who have an interest in political issues.
http://zuhaybshah.blogspot.com/2012/07/fake-pictures-of-muslims-being-killed.html -
MOIRA KELLY, She is one amazing woman in the world and one of the women I have always admired. She is a humanitarian work was recognized with several awards, including the Prime Minister's Award for outstanding community service, the White Flame Award from Save the Children for her service to disadvantaged children, and she was made an Officer of the Order of Australia in recognition of her service to both the Australian and international communities,In 2003, Kelly received the Victorian of the Year award, and in 2003 and 2004, she was nominated for the Australian of the Year awards.Moira Kelly is also the adopted mother of Iraqi-born brothers Emmanuel and Ahmed Kelly. The brothers, born with "severely underdeveloped limbs", were discovered by Kelly in 1998 at the Mother Teresa Orphanage in Baghdad. Kelly brought them both to Australia for medical treatment and subsequently adopted them. In 2009, Ahmed and Emmanuel Kelly became Australian citizens. Ahmed, a quadruple amputee and swimmer, represented Australia in the 50 metre breaststroke, 50 metre backstroke, 150 metre individual medley, and the 100 metre freestyle at the 2012 Summer Paralympics.Emmanuel Kelly was a contestant on the 2011 season of The X Factor. He was cut from the competition on 11 September, 2011, "after forgetting the lyrics several times during his performance." Following his appearance on The X-Factor, he met with producers and auditioned for The Glee Project.
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